Chapter 12.1
NORTHEAST NEBRASKA REGIONAL LAND BANK
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Art. I. |
In General, §§ 12.1-1--12.1-7 |
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Sec. 12.1-1. Established.
Pursuant to the Nebraska Municipal Land Bank Act,
as amended, there is hereby created a Northeast Nebraska Regional Land Bank.
Source: Ord. No. 5861, § 1, 12-18-23;
Sec. 12.1-2. Definitions.
For the purposes of this Article, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:
Act shall mean the Nebraska Municipal
Land Bank Act, also known as Neb. Rev. Stat. Sections 18-3401et seq. (2020
Supp.), as it may be amended from time to time.
Board shall mean the board of directors
of the land bank.
Land bank shall mean the Northeast
Nebraska Regional Land Bank, established pursuant to this Article.
Source: Ord. No. 5861, § 1, 12-18-23;
Sec. 12.1-3. Nature.
The land bank shall be deemed to be a public
corporation acting in a governmental capacity and a political subdivision of
the state, and shall have permanent and perpetual duration until terminated
and dissolved in accordance with the Act. The land bank, and all of its
assets, liabilities, bond obligations, employees, rights, and duties, shall
be separate from the municipality. The land bank shall have and possess all
of the powers, rights, and duties provided by the Act. The land bank’s
records and documents shall be considered public records under the state
public records laws.
Source: Ord. No. 5861, § 1, 12-18-23;
Sec. 12.1-4. Board
of directors.
(a) The land bank shall be governed by a board
of directors, as provided in the Act.
(b) The board shall consist of an odd number of
voting members, totaling at least seven (7) appointed by the chief executive
officers of the municipalities that created the land bank, as mutually
agreed to by such chief executive officers and confirmed by a two-thirds
(2/3) vote of the governing body of each municipality that created the land
bank; and the following nonvoting members:
(1) The
planning director of each municipality that created the land bank, or his or
her designee, or if there is no planning director for any municipality that
created the land bank, a person designated by the governing body of such
municipality;
(2) One (1)
member of the governing body of each municipality that created the land
bank, appointed by such governing body; and
(3) Such
other non-voting members as are appointed by the chief executive officers of
the municipalities that created the land bank, as mutually agreed to by such
chief executive officers, and confirmed by a two-thirds (2/3) vote of the
governing body of each municipality that created the land bank;
(c) Each voting member of the board shall
be a resident of one of municipalities that created the land bank.
(d) The voting members of the board shall
have, collectively, verifiable skills, expertise, and knowledge in
market-rate and affordable residential, commercial, industrial, and
mixed-use real estate development, financing, law, purchasing and sales,
asset management, economic and community development, and the acquisition of
tax sale certificates.
(1) The
voting members of the board shall include:
a. At least one member representing a chamber of commerce;
b. At least one member with experience in banking;
c. At least one member with experience in real estate
development;
d. At least one member with experience as a realtor;
e. At least one member with experience in nonprofit or
affordable housing; and
f. At least one member with experience in
large-scale residential or commercial property rental.
(2) A single
voting member may satisfy more than one of the requirements provided above
if he or she has the required qualifications. It is not necessary that there
be a different member to fulfill each such requirement.
(e) The initial members of the board, and their
initial respective terms of office shall be determined by resolution
approved by two-thirds (2/3) vote of the governing body of the municipality.
(f) After the initial term of an initial
board member, the term of the subsequent board members shall be three (3)
years. A board member shall continue to serve until his or her successor is
appointed and confirmed.
(g) Meetings of the board shall be
publicized and conducted as public meetings.
Source: Ord. No. 5861, § 1, 12-18-23;
Sec. 12.1-5.
Bylaws.
The board shall adopt bylaws, by a majority vote
of the voting members. The bylaws shall govern the general organizational
structure and meeting rules for the land bank.
Source: Ord. No. 5861, § 1, 12-18-23;
Sec. 12.1-6. Policies
and procedures.
The board shall adopt other policies and
procedures, by a majority vote of the voting members, unless a greater vote
is otherwise required in this Article or the Act. Policies and procedures
shall include, but not be limited to, the following items:
(a) The
general terms and conditions for consideration to be received by the land
bank for the transfer of real property and interests in real property, which
consideration may take the form of monetary payments and secured financial
obligations, covenants and conditions related to the present and future use
of the property, contractual commitments of the transferee, and such other
forms of consideration as determined to be in the best interest of the land
bank.
(b) Rules
addressing potential conflicts of interests for board members or employees
of the land bank.
(c) Ethical
guidelines for board members and employees of the land bank.
(d) Policies
and procedures for ensuring effective communication between the land bank
and citizens and community groups interested in land bank issues. Such
policies shall provide procedures for the board and land bank staff to keep
the public informed of land bank activities and to solicit input and advice
from citizens and community groups such as neighborhood alliance groups and
neighborhood associations affected by land bank operations.
Source: Ord. No. 5861, § 1, 12-18-23;
Sec. 12.1-7. Disposition
of real property.
In determining the proposed transferee, and the
content of any covenants, conditions, or contractual commitments to be
required regarding the present and future use of real property to be
conveyed by the land bank shall comply with the Act, and shall consider the
following factors and priorities, which are not listed in any particular
order:
(a)
Consistency with the existing land use characteristics of the surrounding
neighborhood;
(b) Whether
the use will terminate or mitigate current harmful effects on the
surrounding neighborhood caused by the property;
(c) Whether
the use will prevent future harmful effects on the neighborhood caused by
the property;
(d) Whether
the eventual long-term user of the property is identified and is the same
as, or has some contractual or other close relationship to, the proposed
transferee.
(e) Whether
the use, if residential, will meet the “affordability” goals of the
municipalities and state as a whole.
Source: Ord. No. 5861, § 1, 12-18-23;
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